to the Tompkins County Climate Protection Initiative
309 North Aurora Street | Ithaca, NY 14850 | info@tccpi.org
Alternatives Federal Credit Union
Alternatives Federal Credit Union (Alternatives) is a regional cooperative Community Development Financial Institution (CDFI), serving seventeen counties in New York’s Finger Lakes, Central, and Southern Tier regions. Since 1979, Alternatives has grown its impact by fulfilling a mission to build and protect wealth for people with diverse identities who have been historically marginalized by the financial industry, especially those with low wealth or identifying as Black, indigenous, or people of color.
Central NY Rotary Environmental Sustainability
CNY Rotary was formed on July 1 through the merger of three rotary districts. The new district has over 2800 members serving 111 communities. Rotary urges collaboration with community partners to make a bigger impact. Protecting the environment is one of the seven focus areas of Rotary.
The Environmental Sustainability Rotary Action Group, ESRAG, has divided the world into 13 regions. Our region is Eastern North America from Canada to the Caribbean. CNY Rotary is very active in ESRAG. Many organizations and projects in our district have made presentations to the ESRAG community including Finger Lakes Re-Use, New Roots Charter School, Health for Haiti, Biochar development, and the Susquehanna Watershed project. The ESRAG link is https://esrag.org/
ESRAG facilitates collaboration. The Cape Cod and Southern Tier regions have been collaborating for over three years through ESRAG and Tier Energy Network. Both regions have significant projects and programs. One collaboration effort is Cape Cod’s “Connected Communities” project to provide net zero solutions for carbon emissions and water discharge. This project has been recognized and supported by the State of Massachusetts and Federal agencies. Now this project has been featured in a proposal to the 2025 Earth Shot Competition. The goal of the proposal is to scale “net Zero” solutions in the greater Northeast and to developing countries. CNY Rotary is one of the partners in this development.
ESRAG has identified 6 strategies. There are over 100 project areas under these strategies. No one club or district can manage the entire strategy. Collaboration within and beyond Rotary is essential.
CNY Rotary is home to many amazing natural areas and watersheds, including the Susquehanna (5th oldest river in the World), Finger Lakes, Great Lakes, Catskills, and many more. The Great Lakes provide 21% of the world’s fresh water supply. Each of these watersheds face environmental challenges. We are facing a growing threat from invasive species. One example is the spotted lanternfly that is getting dangerously close to our vineyards and apple farms.
Rotary members are getting involved in many new and established programs. For example, Binghamton 2 Degrees at Binghamton University focuses on the impact of climate change to our community from the crops we grow to increased river flooding. What steps can we take today to manage and mitigate future risks.
CNY Rotary actively seeks collaboration opportunities and to support community education. A few of our higher priority projects include:
Citizens Climate Lobby, Southern Tier and Finger Lakes Chapter
Citizens Climate Lobby (CCL) is a nonprofit, nonpartisan, grassroots advocacy organization focused on national and state-level policies to address climate change. Our Southern Tier and Finger Lakes chapter has 1,050 members from three Congressional districts: NY-19, NY-23, and NY-24.
Many climate solutions are needed. CCL focuses on bipartisan climate policies. In particular, we support national and state-level solutions that:
To raise awareness and support of such policies, we have local conversations, publish media, and reach out to our legislators. It's also important to us to civilize dialogue across the political spectrum. Our volunteers span that spectrum, and we work with legislators of all stripes. We'd love to work with you!
In 2024, members of our Southern Tier and Finger Lakes Chapter:
City of Ithaca
Revised Climate Action Plan (CAP): In late 2024, the city's Sustainability and Climate Justice Commission recommended a major overhaul of the CAP. The new approach, titled Dignity Toward Decarbonization, reframes climate action by prioritizing social equity in six key sectors: housing, labor, public health, equity, emergency response, and power reliability.
The goals of the Green New Deal remain the same, but the updated CAP offers a more robust roadmap to ensure we don’t reinforce existing vulnerabilities, displace residents, or overlook urgent threats to our social and physical infrastructure.
Focus on local action: The new CAP strategy emphasizes local, community-driven projects over large external partnerships. This shift came after previous efforts, such as the building electrification initiative with BlocPower, were stalled by the company's change in strategy.
Justice50 policy: In May 2024, the Common Council unanimously passed the Justice50 policy. This landmark legislation requires that 50% of the city's funding for its energy transition and major infrastructure projects be directed toward residents most at risk from climate change.
Justice50 & the 2025 Capital Budget: A preliminary analysis of prioritized and necessary projects identified during the 2024 capital budget process showed just under 40% of the capital budget serving Climate Justice Communities (CJC). To reach the city’s 50% goal, the committee agreed the best course of action was to increase resources and services to populations experiencing homelessness.
Mixed results on 2030 carbon neutrality target: An analysis released in February 2024 by the Ithaca Green New Deal Scorecard, a platform to keep track of the progress, indicated that the city's progress toward its ambitious 2030 carbon-neutrality goal was mixed. While some areas are moving forward, the overall effort had fallen behind its original targets. Progress on new initiatives, however, shows the city is still headed in the right direction.
Building electrification efforts: The city continued to advance building electrification efforts. Electrification projects taking advantage of NYSEG incentives for commercial buildings are projected to prevent nearly 680 metric tons of greenhouse gas emissions annually. New building codes adopted in 2024 require all new construction to forego fossil fuels for heating and cooling and to be net-zero energy by 2026.
Community Choice Aggregation (CCA): After a nearly two-year delay, the city's CCA program finally received state approval in December 2024, and will launch in phases throughout 2025. The program aims to cut city-wide Scope 2 emissions (from purchased electricity) by matching 100% of municipal energy use with renewable energy credits.
Vehicle electrification plan: The city began a four-year transition for its light-duty fleet in 2024, with plans to electrify approximately 25% of the fleet annually. An initial analysis in 2024 identified about 35 vehicles that could be immediately electrified and leased. Grant funding was also secured for the necessary charging infrastructure.
Charging Infrastructure: In May 2024, the city initiated a competitive bidding process for a "Charging-as-a-Service" project to install and maintain charging infrastructure for its growing EV fleet.
The Climate Reality Project, Finger Lakes Greater Region NY (FLGR-NY) Chapter
The Finger Lakes Chapter of Climate Reality includes inspired climate activists located in the Finger Lakes and Southern Tier regions of Central NY. We are working to unify climate activism over a widespread area, with plans to improve public awareness of the climate emergency and to actively promote the completion of the goals of the Climate Leadership and Community Protection Act (CLCPA) for our region and the Ithaca Green New Deal. The Chapter also aims to reach out and work cooperatively with other active environmental, climate justice, and sustainability groups within the region. At the global level, we support and include working toward the 17 Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations: https://sdgs.un.org/goals. We welcome all trained Climate Reality Leaders living in our region as well as community members who are interested in participating.
Chapter email: fingerlakesgreaterregion.ny@gmail.com
Website: http://climaterealityfingerlakes.org/
IGND Scorecard website: http://igndscorecard.org/
LinkTree: https://linktr.ee/ClimateRealityFingerLakes
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/groups/climaterealityfingerlakes
Facebook (Book Group): https://www.facebook.com/groups/2971646586421809
Twitter: https://twitter.com/FlgrNy
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/climaterealityflgr/
2024 Accomplishments
trained Climate Reality Leaders. We continued to grow our following in Facebook (111) and
Twitter (248). Note, however, that we are transitioning away from Twitter (X) and going
forward, we will use Bluesky for more of our social media messaging, along with Facebook.
the NYS Coalition. Our Book Group has remained active including attendees from outside our
region. All Chapter meetings are held virtually through Zoom. Additionally this year, we
participated in some live activities such as the NYS Coalition meeting/tour/gathering at the Wild
Center (Tupper Lake) in May, the End Fossil Fuel March in Rochester in September, and a tour of the AES Wind Farm in Bliss, NY with Western NY Chapter in October. We will continue to
explore other possible live interactions and have been working with the planning group for the
2025 NYC Coalition Retreat being held at The Ashokan Center on March 14-16, 2025.
featured in several media pieces. Currently, we have paused active assessments of the IGND
program pending major changes forthcoming to the IGND Climate Action Plan. Some changes in
the structure of the scorecard will be forthcoming.
New York State). On the Federal level, we continued work on advocating for preserving the
intended purposes of the additional conservation funds (guardrails) provided by the Inflation
Reduction Act (IRA). For NYS, we have been supporting bills which will help enable the Scoping
Plan to meet the goals of the Climate Act (CLCPA). We have continued to table at local events,
providing public information about Federal (IRA), NYS and local incentives available to local
communities. A model electrified house (wooden dollhouse) became one of our featured items
for tabling.
Renews and are also involved in their legislative advocacy. We continue to network with other
groups within our region. We are very active in Ithaca, Binghamton and Rochester, with our
connections to TCCPI, Climate Solutions Accelerator, Tompkins and Broome County Cooperative
Extension, Tompkins County and Broome County EMCs, Tier Energy Network, and Sierra Club
Atlantic Chapter/Finger Lakes Group. We are working on increasing our outreach in Syracuse,
Corning, and Elmira. We have started a closer collaboration with the Climate Change Awareness
& Action (CCAA) group in Syracuse and People for a Healthy Environment (PHE) group in the
Elmira/Corning area.
Cornell Cooperative Extension Tompkins County Environment Team
Smart Energy Choices, the Regional Clean Energy Hub for the Southern Tier, continued to grow its effectiveness and impact throughout the 8-county Southern Tier region. With 15 staff housed at 6 Cooperative Extension associations in the region, we engaged close to 9,000 residents, mostly from low- and moderate-income households, at 233 events: mobile food pantries, community festivals, and hands-on energy workshops. Community Energy Advisors (CEAs) provided personalized energy advising to close to 1,700 households and registered 270 high-impact actions, from insulating basements and attics, to installing heat pumps, or signing up for subscription solar.
Our tiny home “PowerHouse” has been a pillar in our outreach and community engagement. While it was featured in only 31 of the total events staff attended, through it we engaged over half of our reach – close to 5,000 people – which demonstrates its power of attraction. The PowerHouse continues to be used for limited fee-for-service activities, helping bring in funds that help cover its operating costs.
Our team’s approach and strategies are being shaped by a study conducted in 2023 and 2024. The Regional Assessment and Barriers Analysis (RABA) compiled data and insight from previous studies and reports, as well as the input of over 300 residents, mostly lower-income people interviewed in person at mobile food pantries, and dozens of non-profit partners and energy contractors. The RABA has been published and shared with decision makers.
In January, Smart Energy Choices published an article on our blog and newsletter on the NYSEG rate hikes that received over 1,500 views. Our communications staff publish an e-newsletter with over 2,000 subscribers and maintain a regular presence on Facebook.
In addition, Smart Energy Choices supports the work of the Energy Warriors team, whose accomplishments are described elsewhere in this report.
Energy & Climate Change Team
New Leadership
After an open search, Chris Skawski moved from Clean Energy Communities Coordinator to Energy and Climate Change team leader, replacing Guillermo Metz who moved on to lead the Ag and Solar program for CCE Tompkins (see below).
Earth Day Festival
The team’s smash success of 2024 was the Earth Day Festival, held on the Ithaca Commons in partnership with the Ithaca Green New Deal. Our team coordinated nearly 40 community-based organizations for an afternoon of family-friendly fun that included food, games, puppet shows, and more. The point of the event was to show up and remind folks that there was a lot of good work being done in our community on climate change. We estimated that over 1,000 people came by on a windy and cold April day. We cooked chili on an induction cooktop that was plugged into the back of the CCE Tompkins electric pick-up truck, which also powered WRFI’s DJs spinning music all day long. We brought together resources on a wide array of topics, including composting, reuse, and upcycling of clothing materials, and the good work done by our local governments. We heard from our partners that festival goers engaged and took advantage of their presence to sign up for new services like the recently relaunched Ithaca Carshare.
Clean Energy Communities
The Clean Energy Communities Program was renewed by NYSERDA at the end of 2023 through December 2026, with the release of Program Opportunity Notification (PON) 3.0. The program supports municipalities in taking action to lower energy use, curtail emissions, and play an active role in deploying renewable energy. Our team of Clean Energy Communities coordinators, including Michael Brown, Kristina Zill, and Chris Skawski worked with municipalities across the 8-county Southern Tier to document and earn credit for over 100 High Impact Actions through that program. These efforts included documenting and reporting greenhouse gas emissions reductions from energy upgrades, rooftop and community solar engagement (including helping to facilitate community solar outreach sponsored by the municipalities), and the purchase and deployment of battery electric vehicles and equipment.
As a result of these efforts, more than 50 municipalities were able to take advantage of the CEC program in 2024 alone, bringing the total participation by municipalities in our region to 125.
These municipalities together brought in over $3 million in funding from NYSERDA for clean energy and energy efficiency projects, including building upgrades, comprehensive energy audits of municipal facilities, new solar arrays, and zero-emission vehicles and infrastructure. Over $1 million was committed to projects in Tompkins County alone.
Climate Smart Communities
Our Climate Smart Communities Coordinator, Jerry Sheng, continued providing service to 10 active municipalities in Tompkins County. Building on the successes of 2023, he helped to establish or restart Climate Smart Communities Task forces in Enfield and the Town of Lansing, and helped advance projects in Ulysses, Enfield, Newfield, Caroline, the Town of Dryden, the Town and Village of Lansing, and the City and Town of Ithaca. These actions included preparation of shade policies for municipal structures, compilation and documentation of conservation and open space plans, and coordination of cross-municipal initiatives. Our team helped organize a pilot ReUse table at Newfield Old Home Days and is putting on a Clothing Swap and Mend for the Earth Day Festival, supported by the towns of Caroline, Newfield, Dryden, Enfield, and Ulysses, as part of the CSC program's waste reduction campaign actions. The event was co-staffed by Soil Factory, a project of WEAVE Community Inc..
Lansing Non-Pipes Alternatives
The Lansing Non-Pipes Alternatives project is an effort by NYSEG to reduce natural gas demand along portions of the gas distribution system in Northeast Tompkins County, especially in the Town of Lansing, in response to concerns about pressure and potential reliability issues. As part of this strategy, our team has helped provide outreach and education to residents in the Town and Village of Lansing on the benefits of electrification and available incentives. Our NPA educator, Siobhan Hull, reached hundreds of residents via 50 community events in 2024 alone. Together with Anne Rhodes, they also helped develop stronger relationships among sustainability-focused groups working in Lansing, such as the Lansing High School Sustainability Club, classroom educators from several local schools, and the County Community Justice Center Resource Hubs.
The NPA educator was instrumental in working with the Town of Lansing on a proposed ground source heat pump system by providing dedicated project support and working with town staff on cost-benefit analysis and application for state funding.
Other Community Work
Congregations
Anne Rhodes continued her work with several local congregations, including the Unitarian Church, Tikkun v’Or Temple, and the Society of Friends, supporting small groups within each congregation to think about how to engage the wider congregation in climate action. The focus is on projects educating members about the climate crisis and spurring action among them. Through this work our team has connected congregations to ideas, resources, people, and information that allows interested groups to take the work forward. Congregations have developed tools for sharing resources and encouragement among spiritual groups across the county, developing a new network to activate more people.
Agriculture
Ag Energy
Through the Ag Energy NY program (https://agenergyny.org), Gabriel Gurley continued to support farmers and Extension educators across the state in implementing measures to improve on-farm energy efficiency. Working with NYSERDA and EnSave, through on-line and printed resources and presentations and webinars he directed farmers to energy audits to identify energy waste and find funding to upgrade equipment.
Ag Solar
Guillermo Metz, who had been managing the Ag Energy NY program with Gabriel Gurley and working on large-scale solar issues for the past several years secured foundation funding to focus exclusively on this work. In the fall of 2024, he left his position of Energy and Climate Change team leader within the Environment team to build the Solar and Agriculture Program. This work supports Extension educators, farmers, and municipal officials across NY in navigating large-scale solar development, including helping to preserve active and prime farmland and exploring the potential for combining ag with solar (agrivoltaics). Because of its strong connection to the ag community, this work and the Ag Energy NY program are now housed within the Agriculture and Horticulture Program at CCE Tompkins.
Energy Warriors: Green Career Pathways
The program connects Tompkins County residents with training, knowledge, and practical skills to join the green career workforce. The training series is based in Roots of Success, a nationally-recognized environmental literacy curriculum; field trips and hands-on work help participants gain familiarity and comfort with technology and skills needed in the green economy. The program prioritizes climate justice communities – those disproportionately burdened by the negative impacts of climate change – as well as those facing barriers to employment. Participants are paid for their time and connected with employers at the end of the course. Training is tailored to the career goals or interests of those who enroll as they develop familiarity with heat pumps, solar arrays, insulation and weatherization, reuse practices, and other clean energy sectors.
A key part of the training has been the Cozy Basements program, which provides hands-on supervised training for Energy Warriors as they seal the rim joists of local low-income households. As a result, 57 local homes have been made more comfortable and energy-efficient while Energy Warriors participants learn about air sealing and insulation best practices. In September, program director Aloja Airewele was named a New York Times Changemaker and invited to present his work at the NYT Climate Forward Event. A Changemaker is an “accomplished climate leader responding to the crisis in new, creative ways.” Energy Warriors continues to enroll for 2025, looking to welcome the largest incoming cohort so far and developing plans to expand outside Tompkins County
Cornell University
Keeping campus warm: steam to hot water conversion
Hidden beneath Cornell’s campus, a vast energy system powers the university. A major upgrade is now slashing emissions and advancing Cornell’s net-zero goal.
Emily Pape ’26 rallies the Big Red team for the greater good
Emily founded a new club, Cornell Student Athletes for Sustainability (CSAS). The mission of the organization is to build a strong community of student-athletes who simultaneously develop a sense of awareness and active responsibility surrounding sustainability in athletics and beyond.
Olin Hall Boosts Sustainability with Major Energy Efficiency Upgrades
Olin Hall's Heat Recovery Project significantly enhanced energy efficiency and sustainability by replacing 39 individual lab exhaust fans with a centralized heat recovery unit installed on the roof, reducing energy consumption by 8% and improving the building's overall environmental impact.
Countdown to Net Zero Emissions
Together, Cornellians are finding ways to reduce waste in dining halls, conserve energy in teaching and research spaces, and innovate new technologies for cooling and heating campus.
Advancing Reuse for a Circular Economy & Sustainable Future (Hybrid)
We hosted a panel in March to examine sustainable materials management. A Q&A discussion followed on how to transform our campus and region into a collaborative system rooted in the principles and practices of a circular economy.
Downtown Ithaca Alliance
EcoVillage at Ithaca, Inc.
Finger Lakes Land Trust
During 2024 Finger Lakes Land Trust (FLLT) conserved 2,267 acres in 2024, totaling 33,500 acres permanently conserved, over 11 miles of streambanks protected, and more than 55 miles of trails open to the public. The Land Trust also accomplished the following in the greater Ithaca/Tompkins County area last year:
Finger Lakes ReUse
In 2024, Finger Lakes ReUse accepted a record number of drop-off donations, keeping more than 800,000 items in use and out of the waste stream. With a growing number of materials flowing through our donation intake, we are committed to offering quality materials at affordable prices. Last year, we granted more than 900 households over $200,000 in our resale value, giving access to quality materials to a record number of Tompkins County residents. ReUse in action takes dedication and hard work, and in 2024, 87 living wage employees, 33 trainees (through our ReUse Skills & Employment Training program), and 19 youth were compensated through partner programs. More than 600 volunteers helped us work towards our vision of a just, resilient, waste-free world.
In 2024, Finger Lakes ReUse:
Historic Ithaca and Significant Elements
Historic Ithaca and Significant Elements are leaders locally and regionally to link preservation with sustainability. Founded in 1966, Historic Ithaca has stood together with the citizens of Tompkins County to protect the built environment and to promote those efforts through education, advocacy, and action. In 1991, Significant Elements Architectural Salvage retail store opened, and was our answer to keeping items out of the landfill and reusing those items via a circular economy. In 2024, almost 9,000 visitors came to Significant Elements, and 562 people joined us for Historic Ithaca tours and events. In addition to our annual Walk & Talk series and Ithaca City Cemetery Clean-Up, we hosted other fun and educational events with Wharton Studio Museum, Friends of Stewart Park, and the City Forester, Jeanne Grace. Work Preserve, our job training program, began 15 years ago for young adults who often have barriers to employment. This program builds skills related to green jobs and trades, restoration, preservation, sustainability, retail and customer service.
There have been multiple successes in 2024:
HOLT Architects
HOLT Architects is a leading firm specializing in the design of Healthcare, Higher Education, and Community sector projects throughout Pennsylvania, Idaho, and New York State. With a deep commitment to sustainability and high-performance design, HOLT is uniquely positioned to drive the development of environmentally responsible, energy-efficient structures. In 2024, we continue to advance sustainable design by educating and collaborating with our clients, refining construction details to enhance building performance, and improving both the efficiency of our own facility and the sustainability practices of our team. Additionally, we remain dedicated to expanding our expertise through industry conferences and in-house training, ensuring our staff is equipped with the latest knowledge and skills to deliver innovative, high-performance solutions.
Ithaca 2030 District
Ithaca College
Ithaca Neighborhood Housing Services
INHS strives for a holistic and sustainability-driven approach to all of its activities, from repair and homeownership programs to real estate development and property management. In 2024, construction of Village Grove, the recipient of a NYSERDA Building of Excellence Award for its net-zero passive house design and incorporation of geothermal heat and off-site community solar, was completed in the Crescent Way subdivision in Trumansburg. Construction of several homes intended for inclusion in INHS’s Community Housing Trust also began in 2024 in Crescent Way; these homes are designed to achieve LEED Gold certification and to meet applicable Energy Star standards. Lastly, three substandard manufactured homes were replaced with Energy Star rated high-efficiency homes through the INHS Manufactured Home Replacement Program, reducing their carbon footprint and lowering utility costs for their owners by more than 30%.
In addition to development work, INHS leveraged more than $600,000 to conduct or finance critical home improvements for 141 households across its seven-county service area, bringing efficiency and other home improvements to more than 234 people. A core component of the INHS mission, these repairs and upgrades are a critical path to increased home efficiency and a healthier home environment for the people they serve.
INHS also prioritizes environmental justice and climate adaptation for underserved communities in strategic planning by prioritizing nodal development, visitability and accessibility, supporting access to a variety of support services for residents, and by advertising to, and serving, income constrained and marginalized communities. These efforts ensure increased access to multi-modal transportation and micro mobility options, mitigate the negative local and global impacts of climate change, and facilitate climate adaptation for all of INHS’s residents and clients.
More broadly, INHS is a national leader in real estate development incorporating green building and is one of the developers that helped create the LEED for Homes building standards, the leading national residential green standard. INHS develops housing that consistently exceeds industry green building standards, including 85 units that are certified as LEED Platinum, 93 as LEED Gold, and 77 as LEED Silver. The remainder of INHS-developed housing units are built to meet or exceed, a variety of other green-building certification requirements. All new INHS developments will be all-electric and the majority will include electric vehicle charging stations. INHS’s Community Housing Trust Program, has to date built or rehabilitated 70 affordable for-sale homes that meet or exceed the LEED Gold standard. Proactive maintenance and operations practices at all INHS-owned buildings ensures their continued performance and energy efficiency for generations to come.
Ithaca-Tompkins County Transportation Council
Here are some efforts where the ITCTC played an important role. As always, the ITCTC works in collaboration with municipal, county, and state partners so in all initiatives below there were multiple parties involved in search of successful outcomes.
All ITCTC reports and work products can be found in our website:
https://www.tompkinscountyny.gov/All-Departments/Ithaca-Tompkins-County-Transportation-Council
Completed/Ongoing Projects:
Other significant transportation activity in 2024:
Looking ahead 2025:
Local First Ithaca
New Roots Charter School
New Roots is a small public high school with a big mission located in the heart of downtown Ithaca. Open to any student in New York State eligible to attend high school, the tuition-free college and life preparatory program engages students in learning actively, thinking critically, and solving real world problems creatively and collaboratively, developing the knowledge and skills to turn 21st century challenges into opportunities. New Roots features a unique four-year learning sequence that fully integrates Education for Sustainability (EfS) standards and interdisciplinary, community-based projects featuring sustainability themes while meeting all New York State graduation requirements. The lower school program (grade 9-10) cultivates foundational understandings and skills that prepare students to become actively involved in their school and local community as leaders, entrepreneurs, and activists when they move into the upper school program (grades 11-12). Students can earn over 40 college credits through Tompkins Cortland Community College’s CollegeNow Program for completing core high school courses by meeting college standards.
In the 2024-25 school year, New Roots continued to invest in local partnerships that ultimately support young people in finding pathways to meaningful livelihoods in our growing green economy in upstate New York. New Roots’ College and Career Program Coordinator and EarthForce Program Manager built connections with local employers to create internship opportunities that allowed students to learn new skills and apply classroom learning to the real world. Notable partnerships and collaborations in 2024 included the US Department of Agriculture, Tompkins County, the Town of Ithaca, the Park Foundation, Cornell Cooperative Extension, and the Learning Web.
New Roots is pleased to share the following updates on our school-wide climate protection, clean energy, green workforce development, and overall sustainability initiatives in 2024:
USDA Farm to School Grant & Farm Internship Program
During the 2024 year, New Roots continued its implementation of a two-year, $100,000 USDA Farm to School grant awarded in July of 2023 to expand the size, capacity, and learning opportunities at the school farm, which is located at EcoVillage at Ithaca. The goals for the grant were to increase food production, local food procurement, and agricultural education opportunities for students by investing in school garden infrastructure and collaborating with community partners such as West Haven Farm, Groundswell Center for Food and Farming, and Tompkins Cortland Community College (TC3). In 2024, 400 pounds of produce grown at the school farm were used in the school’s kitchen for the free farm-to-school lunch program. Surplus produce from the school farm was also given away to students and families through the school’s Newt’s Grocery Store weekly free food donation program. The school partners with the local organization Friendship Donation Network, a local food rescue nonprofit, for our schoolwide food donation program for students and families in need.
In 2024, New Roots took over stewardship of the berry farm and community CSA at Kestrel Perch, an opportunity that arose when the berry farm’s previous manager retired. The berry farm features blueberries, raspberries, strawberries, gooseberries, and red and black currants. The berry CSA is open to the wider community and now generates additional income for the farm operations. 50 berry CSA members participated in the 2024 summer season.
In 2024, New Roots also established a partnership with the Learning Web, a local nonprofit organization dedicated to youth and development of their life skills and career exploration. The Learning Web supported our student farming internship program by funding a portion of our paid internship positions for students, which proved to be very popular among students. Interns worked on planting, weeding, harvesting, and berry plant pruning and maintenance. Over the summer, a total of 12 students participated in our farm internship program, and 2 students participated in the winter/spring farm internship program.
In 2024, New Roots continued to incorporate farm to school activities and topics into the school’s curriculum. School farm manager Aaron Snow taught an Intro to US Food Systems class in the Fall 2024 semester, which covered agriculture and environmental science. Units in the course covered topics such as agricultural history, food insecurity, food waste, food safety, and more. The course is also a concurrent enrollment class eligible for TC3 college credit.
Electives offered in the 2024-25 school year included Berry Farming, Vegetable Farming, and Regenerative Agriculture. During the quieter winter season, students in these electives made berry jam in a local commercial kitchen, which was sold at the school’s summer farmers’ market booth, and started and tended to seedlings under grow lights. The seedlings were transplanted up at the school farm in the spring. During the milder seasons, students visited the school farm and participated in hands-on farmwork.
Earth Day of Service 2024
New Roots hosted its annual Earth Day of Service on April 22, 2024, a schoolwide day of service and celebration of Earth Day. Students participated in service projects such as farming at the school farm, Cayuga Wetlands restoration work, removal of invasive species at Lighthouse Woods to support bird habitat, and cleanup and beautification of the Clinton House and sidewalks surrounding the school.
Sense of Place Week 2024
The “Sense of Place” fall orientation is a hallmark feature of the school year at New Roots. Towards the beginning of the school year, students spend a week participating in hands-on learning activities and fieldwork in the local region. The outings and activities, which are organized by grade, help build community, and orient students to the local community, history, and natural areas.
During the Fall 2024 Sense of Place Week, students participated in an array of educational, hands-on activities and fieldwork. Ninth grade students learned about water systems and visited Cascadilla Creek to do water quality testing, and took a field trip to the school farm to help out with fall farm maintenance and harvesting. Tenth grade students participated in a tree climbing and team building activity led by the Ithaca Youth Bureau, and worked on a habitat improvement project for local birds at Lighthouse Woods. Eleventh grade students visited Stewart Park to learn about the significance of Cayuga Lake to the Gayogohono people, participated in a tree climbing and team building activity with the IYB, and took part in fieldwork at the Cornell Botanic Gardens. Twelfth grade students participated in a place-based leadership and collaboration session hosted at EcoVillage, and delved into interviews with local professionals working in industries of interest.
The Sense of Place Week projects and activities are thoughtfully designed to tie in to the interdisciplinary curriculum for each grade level, which is based on the Education for Sustainability (EfS) learning standards, and with guiding questions that connect to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.
SUNY Morrisville Field Trip
All students in 10th grade, the Roots of Success course, the Energy & the Environment course, and the Internship elective went on a field trip to SUNY Morrisville’s Renewable Energy Programs and Agricultural and Clean Energy Technology Center. SUNY Morrisville offers both 2-year and 4-year hands-on clean energy degrees which include internships that prepare students for careers in wind, solar, and HVAC.
Students attended sessions such as a tour and demo of residential and commercial heat pump systems, a walk-through of the on-site solar farm, a demonstration of pressing sunflower seeds into biodiesel, and wind turbine lab activities.
Student Council Initiatives
New Roots Student Council members led several sustainability initiatives during the 2024-25 school year based on ideas generated by students, including the elimination of disposable plastic cups in school and the elimination of plastic cutlery. Student Council members organized a communication campaign about the phaseout of plastic cups, and organized the acquisition of reusable water bottles, which were given out at no cost to students for whom cost was a barrier. Student Council also organized a program to replace plastic utensils with reusable metal utensils for students who take a to-go lunch from the school cafeteria. Student Council members developed a daily system to collect the used metal utensils, return them to the kitchen for washing, and return the clean metal utensils to the school. Students also reported on their monthly progress at the school’s Board of Trustees meetings during the school year.
Environmental Protection Agency Environmental Education Grant
In 2024, New Roots Charter School was notified by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) that the Environmental Education grant application submitted by the school in winter of 2023 was moving forward in a second round of funding for the program. The school remained in communication with the grant project officer as the process moved forward for the second round of funding. While the program faced administrative delays, the school received official notification that the funds would be awarded in fall 2025.
The project will engage all students in our small public charter high school in a multi-year sequence of learning activities integrated throughout our curriculum that engage them in moving along the environmental education continuum from awareness and knowledge to informed action and stewardship. Guided by partners from the Gayogohono Nation, our students will integrate traditional ecological knowledge with scientific knowledge to understand the issues impacting water quality in Cayuga Lake, the primary source of water for our city and a major recreation area, and how these issues impact our health and quality of life, particularly for marginalized communities.
The project will combine school-based disciplinary and interdisciplinary study with a series of hands-on experiences designed to move students from general awareness and environmental information to building their capacity for problem-solving and decision-making skills as contributors to the health of our local water system. We will lay the groundwork for the community-based project work by developing the integration of disciplinary and cultural learning through an interdisciplinary study of the historical and cultural aspects of water in Gayogohono culture in grade 9, then in grade 10 and 11 science classes focusing on understanding the role of wetlands and the analysis of water quality and the impacts of our school’s multi-year project. Ultimately, these whole-school, interdisciplinary experiences culminate in opportunities for students to take action and exercise stewardship through community service and education, both as part of the regular school year curriculum as well as in our summer Youth Ecological Restoration Corps program.
Roots of Success
First piloted to juniors and seniors in the spring of 2022, with thanks to the Park Foundation, Roots of Success has continued to be integrated into the school curriculum. The Park Foundation has generously renewed its funding to support the Roots of Success program annually since the pilot year. Funding has expanded our teaching capacity for this course, providing us with a dedicated, Roots of Success-certified adjunct instructor from the Cornell Cooperative Extension’s Green Energy Warriors program.
While it was offered as an elective course in its first two years, Roots of Success has now been established as a required course in the school’s four-year College and Career Success Seminar sequence. The Roots of Success course introduces students to topics in environmental literacy and green careers, with field trips to local sites such as the water treatment plant and the electrical bike rental company, and guest speakers from related fields, like the City of Ithaca’s sustainability planner. As an added benefit for students, the course is now approved as a concurrent enrollment class eligible for TC3 college credit.
In addition to earning college credit, students participating in Roots of Success receive an Environmental Literacy certification from the U.S. Department of Labor, a credential we anticipate that regional employers will be looking for when hiring employees at all levels. New Roots Charter School is a member of a new regional green workforce development consortium which, along with partners such as TC3, will open up pathways for young people to bring their gifts and passions to the growing green economy in our region.
Green Workforce Development at New Roots: EarthForce
In 2024, New Roots continued to offer an array of programming under the umbrella of EarthForce, a sustainable workforce development program for youth first launched on Earth Day 2023 with a $160,000 grant from the Tompkins County Community Recovery Fund grant program. In fall 2024, New Roots hired Katie Church to serve in the role of EarthForce Program Manager. Church previously ran the Youth Farm Project and brought a wealth of experience with education, youth programming, farming, grants, and nonprofit management to the role.
The school’s EarthForce program aims to engage low-income Tompkins County youth ages 12-18 in developing the workforce knowledge and skills necessary to obtain high-quality employment in the growing green economy, focusing on the following priorities outlined in the Tompkins County Comprehensive Plan: 1) preparation for the economic, environmental, and social impacts of climate change; 2) preserving existing wetlands and restoring wetland functions; 3) reducing the adverse impacts to native species and ecosystems caused by invasive organisms and climate change; and 4) promoting parks, community facilities, recreational activities, and networks that support regular social interaction and physical activity.
The new program built on existing New Roots programming such as the Youth Entrepreneurship Market (YEM), the Youth Ecological Restoration Corps (created in partnership with leaders of the Gayogohono Nation and funded by the Department of Environmental Conservation and the Park Foundation), Roots of Success, the Farm to School program, and other service learning projects in local parks and natural areas.
To diversify its career exploration offerings in response to workforce trends and demands for skilled trades workers, New Roots developed a relationship with Historic Ithaca’s Work Preserve initiative. A Preservation and Trades class was offered at New Roots as an elective course in Spring 2024. Students work together with expert builders at Historic Ithaca’s workshop, learning to use basic hand tools and power tools on a preservation project, such as refurbishing a lamp, and also building something from wood themselves. These projects teach hands-on practical skills in construction, woodworking, and wiring, and focus on re-use and preservation of materials.
New Roots Charter School Digital Media: WEBSITE // FACEBOOK // INSTAGRAM // YouTube
Paleontological Research Institution, Museum of the Earth, and Cayuga Nature Center
Park Foundation
In 2024, the Park Foundation awarded approximately $7.6 million in grant funds to 114 organizations and programs around the country advancing climate protection and clean energy. About $1.4 million of these grant funds (19%) were awarded to 25 organizations and programs in Tompkins County, mostly through the Sustainable Ithaca grant program.
Sciencenter
Sunrise Ithaca
Sunrise Ithaca (bit.ly/sunriseithaca) is a local youth climate justice organization. In 2024, we:
Sustainable Finger Lakes
We marked the 20th anniversary of Sustainable Finger Lakes (SFLX), which began in 2004 as Sustainable Tompkins, with a celebration on September 8th at Taughannock State Park. From the Finger Lakes Climate Fund to Neighborhood Mini-Grants to our groundbreaking heat pump pilots to many years of hosting conferences, workshops, study circles and teach-ins, our organization has been at the forefront of regional sustainability efforts for the past two decades.
The mobile home pilot project supported by a grant from the Tompkins County Recovery Fund continued to make headway in 2024. The project aims to retrofit 50 mobile homes with envelope improvements and heat pumps, targeting households earning below 300% of the federal poverty level. By the end of the year, the project had successfully enrolled 78 households, completed 21 installations, and has 28 more in progress.
The Clean Energy & Equity Pilot (CEEP), funded by NYSERDA’s Innovative Market Strategies
program to install heat pumps in the homes of low-income tenants in the Ithaca area, still faced significant challenges in 2024. The rental pilot is focused on fossil gas systems, and the thin margin of savings from heat pumps was eroded further by the increased electric delivery rates approved for 2024 and rising prices for heat pump systems. Even with the substantial incentives provided by the CEEP program design, several landlords decided to stay with gas systems.
Since 2008, our Neighborhood Mini-Grant Program has awarded over $98,000 in 241 grants to support sustainability-related projects in the region. The Neighborhood Mini-Grant Program was designed to stimulate resident-based, grassroots initiatives that improve quality of life and long-term health in local communities, promote environmental stewardship and green practices, generate collaboration between differing groups, and create opportunities for leadership and civic engagement.
In 2024 SFLX awarded 11 neighborhood mini-grants totaling $4,461 for projects that included renovation of a school vegetable garden, establishment of a bike seat library, public bicycle repair station, food for a zero-waste community reception, repair of a community center gazebo, and a library cart for adult English as a Second Language classes, among others.
In another significant development, we were invited in November to join WE ACT as their Community Voices partner for the NY Southern Tier in their new EPA-funded program to bring technical assistance to environmental justice groups across NY and NJ. WE ACT is a long-established leader in addressing decades of environmental racism in West Harlem, and continues to organize for climate justice, clean air, and healthy homes.
SFLX will be the liaison in our region over a two-year outreach partnership to help community groups plug into the full array of resources and technical support at their Thriving Communities Technical Assistance Center (WE ACT TCTAC). In addition, we will work together to determine regional environmental, climate, and energy justice priorities and deliver an in-person training for community groups, on topics such as navigating federal grant applications and managing grant funding.
Finger Lakes Climate Fund
The Finger Lakes Climate Fund works to promote clean energy projects in the Finger Lakes area while strengthening our regional economy and assisting local families in need. The Climate Fund provides a way for people to support our community while offsetting greenhouse gas emissions from their buildings or travel.
In November 2024, we awarded our 100th climate fund grant. The program since its launch in 2010 has awarded grants in 14 different counties in the Finger Lakes region. It has resulted in almost 10,000 tons of carbon emissions offset and more than $175,000 invested back into communities. In 2024 alone, we awarded 17 grants totaling $38,679 and offsetting 2,177 tons of CO2 emissions in four counties of the Finger Lakes.
Our partners in climate action include our regional installers, NYSERDA, Performance Systems
Development, Tompkins County Mobile Home Task Force, Energy Navigators, and the Southern Tier Clean Energy Hub. In addition, the County assessor’s office, Tompkins Community Action, and the Ithaca Housing Authority provided assistance in reaching Section 8 tenants and LMI mobile homeowners.
Taitem Engineering
At Taitem Engineering, we're proud to have contributed to regional and national climate action that advances building decarbonization. Throughout 2024, our team has partnered with local governments, housing authorities, educational institutions, and private developers to create sustainable, resilient, and healthy buildings. As a longstanding TCCPI member, we're pleased to share these accomplishments that demonstrate our ongoing commitment to carbon reduction and climate resilience in Tompkins County and beyond.
Local Projects
Affordable Housing Excellence
Innovation and Research Initiatives
Thrive EVI Education Center
Thrive is a sustainability education organization based at EcoVillage at Ithaca (EVI). The ecovillage is an intergenerational community with over 230 residents living in sustainably designed homes with abundant natural habitat and four organic farms on 175 acres, just two miles from downtown Ithaca. Thrive has offered sustainability education programs at EVI for more than three decades on green design, renewable energy, regenerative agriculture, dynamic governance, and more. Today, our programs share practical experiments in sustainable living with a focus on community-based climate resiliency.
In 2024, Thrive led educational programs – including field trips, workshops, internships, research, and service-learning projects – for students from:
We hosted public education programs, including the Post Carbon Institute's Think Resilience program, a Forest Bathing workshop, and an Experience Weekend for exploring residents. Thrive staff presented at the Alliance for Resilient and Regenerative Communities gathering and the American Psychological Association annual convention and led educational workshops for the CoHousing Institute of America and the Foundation for Intentional Communities. We also offered consulting for new and forming ecovillage and cohousing communities and hosted planners from Conifer Realty, LLC, who are designing a 400-unit community on West Hill, to share sustainable design strategies.
Thrive began collaborating with the Global Ecovillage Network’s Keystone Communities program in 2024, using climate resiliency indicators to conduct an internal assessment at the EcoVillage at Ithaca. We are establishing benchmarks, creating goals, and convening action teams to bolster our climate resiliency focusing on land management, decarbonization, emergency planning, and climate psychology.
Tier Energy Network
The Tier Energy Network (TEN) is an industry-led collaboration of business, non-profits, government and education to support the development of an industry cluster in clean energy technology in the Southern Tier.
The Executive Committee provides a broad skill set in the energy industry:
Southern Tier Update
Our region is entering a once in a lifetime opportunity for job growth due primarily to clean energy services and manufacturing, in-shoring and transportation. Greater Ithaca has been a leader in climate mitigation. Leading edge programs such as the Ithaca 2030 District, the Ithaca Green New Deal and Finger Lakes ReUse receive broad recognition. The Greater Binghamton Area has become an industry cluster in clean energy manufacturing. We are now a Federal Tech Hub for the battery industry. Binghamton University led collaboration has received major funding, including a National Science Foundation Regional Engine Grant. The Western Southern Tier is a state leader in development of large -scale wind and solar projects. Across the Tier manufacturing companies from Alstom to the Raymond Corporation are making strides. Our universities and industries conduct leading-edge research. BAE is emerging as a key player in electric aviation.
A little to the north along the Thruway, major developments are emerging for the semi-conductor industry from Albany to Buffalo. Many of our companies, such as Corning Inc., serve both industries. These two industries are synergistic. The Micron plant outside of Syracuse will require 1 GW of green electric supply by 2035.
Everything Happening at Once
Our municipalities are challenged. The regional priorities have intensified and will require significant collaboration and sense of urgency at all levels to:
TEN Focus Areas 2025-2027
Regional Collaboration is Ramping Up
Many opportunities are emerging to move our region forward in economic development, community well-being and environmental sustainability. A few to consider: Binghamton 2 Degrees, Broome County Food Council, Climate Reality Project, Regional Incubators, Environmental Sustainability Rotary Action Group, Broome County Environmental Management Council, Cornell Cooperative Extension, Cape Cod/Southern tier Earthshot Proposal, and many more. We would be happy to match your interests and skills to collaborations making a difference.
Tompkins County
Clean Energy Communities (CEC)
Throughout the year, the County successfully completed all eligible actions under the Clean Energy Communities (CEC) program, earning the highest tier of points and qualifying for $825,000 in grant funding. We submitted a grant application and were awarded funding to install solar canopies at the Whole Health Department. This grant is a significant achievement and will enable the installation of solar canopies in 2025, advancing the County’s efforts to improve energy resilience and sustainability. The award aligns with the County’s long-term goal of reducing reliance on fossil fuels and increasing the use of clean, renewable energy sources.
Energy Communities Induction Cooktop Program
The Clean Energy Communities grant awarded in 2023 for the induction cooktop program, in partnership with Whole Health through the Healthy Neighborhoods Program (HNP), has made significant progress. We issued an RFP and successfully selected a vendor to provide induction cooktops, along with pots and pans, to participants in the HNP program. To date, over 200 community members have expressed interest in participating. Additionally, three cooktops were placed at the Tompkins County Public Library as part of their "Library of Things" initiative, allowing community members to test the cooktops before deciding if they are right for them. These cooktops will help reduce greenhouse gas emissions and improve indoor air quality. A participant survey has been developed to assess the program's effectiveness and will be distributed six months after the cooktops are distributed to gather feedback and evaluate their impact on cooking habits.
Navigating Electrical Outages: Proactive Steps for Today and Tomorrow’s Electrified World
The "Navigating Electrical Outages" plan was developed and successfully presented to the Legislature by the end of 2024. This plan aims to enhance the community's preparedness for electric grid outages, particularly in light of increasing electrification in heating, cooling, and transportation. The development process included extensive data collection, interviews, and stakeholder engagement. Both short-term and long-term actions were identified to address the growing risks of grid disruptions. After final revisions, the plan was accepted by the Legislature, marking a significant milestone in ensuring the County is better prepared for future electricity emergencies.
EV Charging as a Service
The County advanced its efforts to expand EV charging infrastructure by issuing an RFP for public EV charging services on behalf of local municipalities. After receiving site submissions from municipalities, the RFP attracted eight responses, which were thoroughly evaluated. Discussions are currently underway with the airport regarding the installation of public EV chargers. The project is now under review by the County’s legal team to determine the next steps.
GHG Emissions County Employee Commute
A significant step was taken in tracking and reducing GHG emissions from county employee commutes by launching a GHG emissions for employee commutes survey. The survey, which was sent to all county staff, received an impressive 407 responses. The data from the survey is currently being synthesized, and the results will be shared early in the next year. This information will provide insight into the commuting patterns of County employees and help guide strategies for reducing the carbon footprint of their daily commutes.
Business Energy Advisors Program
The Business Energy Advisors (BEA) program continued to thrive in 2024, completing a total of 11 projects by the end of the year. These projects spanned municipalities, local businesses, large developers, and nonprofits. To build on this success in the coming year, the County pursued funding opportunities with the Park Foundation. This effort led to securing a two-year grant of $108,000, which will allow the County to maintain and expand its energy advisory services for local businesses and municipalities. Additionally, the County is in discussions with the Park Foundation to explore opportunities for expanding the BEA program to work with Park’s new Building Decarbonization Fund.
Downtown Government Campus District Geothermal Heating and Cooling Feasibility Study
In 2024, the County successfully secured a $50,000 grant from the Park Foundation to fund the feasibility study for geothermal heating and cooling in the Downtown Government Campus District. The study will explore the potential for a district-wide geothermal HVAC system, including the new Center of Government and buildings in the Dewitt Park block. The process included selecting a consultant, CHA, and developing the scope of work for the study. The consultant is now in the process of preparing a FlexTech application for NYSERDA funding, and the project is set to advance further once the contract is signed.
Submitted IRA Funding for Last Year’s Green Facility Projects and Vehicle Purchases
The County has made significant progress in securing funding through the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) to offset costs related to green facility improvements and vehicle purchases. In 2024, the team successfully completed the IRA submission in collaboration with the Finance Department and Insero. The submission included funding requests for green facility projects from the previous year and vehicle purchases made in 2023 and 2024. The County is now awaiting final approval. This funding will support ongoing sustainability efforts across the County’s fleet and facilities.
EV Arcs – Federally Directed Congressional Earmark Funding for Solar Car Chargers
In 2024, the County successfully secured Federal Congressional Earmark funding to purchase and install solar-powered car chargers, known as EV Arcs, at critical County-owned locations. Three EV Arcs were deployed at the Public Works Department, the Sheriff’s Department, and the Department of Emergency Response, enhancing the County's reliance on renewable energy and providing much-needed EV infrastructure to support County operations. This project is a key step in the County’s transition to sustainable energy sources.
Tompkins County Climate Protection Initiative
Tompkins County Water Resources Council
The Tompkins County Water Resources Council (WRC) serves as an advisory board to the County Legislature on matters related to water resources management and planning. The Council’s mission is to identify problems, propose priorities, and facilitate coordination of activities to protect the County's water resources. Additionally, it provides a public forum for local communities and stakeholders to discuss their water resources concerns while fostering collaboration among local governments, public and private institutions, agencies, and organizations throughout the County.
The Tompkins County Water Resources Council (WRC) had a productive and impactful year in 2024, with significant achievements in watershed protection, public education, and interagency collaboration. Key accomplishments included:
The Council continued to serve as the County's primary forum for water resource management discussion, bringing together diverse stakeholders to address shared challenges. This report details the activities and accomplishments of the WRC and its committees throughout 2024.
2024 Presentations
The WRC regularly invites guest speakers to present on water-related topics. In 2024, presentations included:
2024 WRC Committees
Cayuga Lake Monitoring Partnership Committee
After 22 years in development, the Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) for Phosphorus in Cayuga Lake was approved by the EPA on July 24, 2024. That news was made public on September 4, 2024. The Monitoring Partnership worked with Tony Prestigiacomo, director of NYS Department of Environmental Conservation Finger Lakes Hub, and our partner organizations, the Cayuga Lake Watershed Intermunicipal Organization (CWIO) and the Cayuga Lake Watershed Network (Network), to schedule four public outreach meetings across the watershed, with in-person and virtual options. All the meetings were open to the public; however, each had a target audience, including agriculture, County agencies, municipalities, and the general public. This allowed for in-depth discussions with specific stakeholder groups.
The committee accomplished several key initiatives throughout 2024:
Education & Outreach Committee
The Education & Outreach Committee distributed the updated Clean Boating on Cayuga Lake map to marinas and lakeside venues across Tompkins County. This resource includes information for boaters on dining options, restroom facilities, boat repair services, fuel locations, and other amenities. The committee ensured accurate, up-to-date information was included on the map to enhance the boating experience while promoting responsible lake usage. Distribution focused on locations where both residents and visitors could access the maps when enjoying Cayuga Lake. Feedback collected will help inform future updates.
Executive Committee
The WRC Chairperson and Executive Committee act on behalf of the WRC in issuing letters of comment and advocacy to local, state, and federal agencies. These letters are drafted by WRC members or committees and then approved by the entire Council. In cases where a timely response is needed and deadlines do not align with the WRC's regular meeting schedule, the Executive Committee is empowered to approve and submit letters on the WRC's behalf.
Throughout 2024, the WRC Chairperson and Executive Committee delivered two letters:
January: The WRC wrote to Governor Hochul to urge New York State to consistently uphold Public Health Law Section 1100, Title 10 granting water purveyors the authority to develop and update watershed rules and regulations for the preservation of public drinking water sources and protection from point and nonpoint source pollution. This would allow City of Auburn and Town of Owasco to update the Owasco Lake Watershed Rules and Regulations, in a manner consistent with the City of Syracuse and New York City.
October: A second letter was sent to Governor Hochul expressing support for the updated Owasco Lake Watershed Rules and Regulations and requesting the Department of Health to re-open discussions with Owasco Lake stakeholders, including Tompkins County and the Town and Village of Groton.
Membership & Nominating Committee
The Membership & Nominating Committee works with County staff to manage the recruitment process for Council positions. In 2024, the committee identified candidates and process applications for open seats. The Council structure includes 21 voting representatives, along with non-voting associates. With support from the County Planning & Sustainability Department, the committee brought several new individuals to the Council. As part of its annual responsibilities, the committee prepared and presented the officer nominations for the year to ensure leadership continuity.
Municipal Training Committee
In 2024, the committee assisted in hosting two trainings, with a total of 37 people attending from 14 municipalities and the County:
Training 1: Culvert Data Management and Stormwater Financial Planning
This training was presented by Michelle Wright, deputy supervisor for the Town of Ulysses, to the Tompkins County Council of Governments on Thursday, July 25, 2024. Michelle explained the need for municipalities to have a culvert inventory and discussed:
The presentation was attended by 18 people representing 13 municipalities.
Training 2: Stressed-Out Streams: When to Act or Not
This training was geared toward highway department and municipal staff and focused on stream health and processes. It expanded upon the 2022 Streams 101 Course (though attending that course was not a prerequisite).
The training was held November 12, 2024, at the Tompkins County Highway Department and included a two-hour classroom session followed by a 1.5-hour site visit. The trainers were Mike Lovegreen, formerly with the Upper Susquehanna Coalition, and Angel Hinickle of the Tompkins County Soil and Water Conservation District.
Their presentations covered:
The site visit was at Upper Buttermilk Falls State Park to explore flooding and erosion issues along Buttermilk Creek and their possible solutions.
The training had 19 attendees representing seven municipalities, Tompkins County, NYS Parks, and Cornell University. There were many questions from participants during the presentation and lively discussion of past, current, and ongoing stream issues during the field visit.
Water Quality Strategy Committee
The Water Quality Strategy Committee was charged with updating the 2022-2024 Tompkins County Water Quality Strategy, which was adopted in November 2021.
In March, the committee members led the WRC in a brainstorming exercise with breakout rooms in Zoom to discuss actions to implement in the next three years. Ideas from that meeting informed more discussion and small group goal setting in May. In September, New York State released the Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) for Phosphorus for Cayuga Lake. The committee regrouped and focused on the TMDL actions that could be incorporated into the Water Quality Strategy for the WRC to implement. The committee shared proposed actions in October and November.
The WRC approved the 2025-2027 Water Quality Strategy on December 16, 2024, and Chair Cynthia Brock shared an overview with the Planning, Energy, and Environmental Quality Committee in January 2025.
Watershed Rules and Regulations Committee
The Watershed Rules and Regulations (WRR) Committee brings together representatives from the Tompkins County Whole Health Department and three surface water public drinking water utilities: Bolton Point, Cornell University, and the City of Ithaca. This committee provides a forum for sharing information as all three utilities develop or implement their Drinking Water Source Protection Plans (DWSP2), with additional representation from other agencies and WRC members. At the close of the year, both Bolton Point and Cornell University had DWSP2s in final review at the state level.
Key developments include:
Tompkins Food Future
Town of Caroline
Town of Caroline Zoning Law: On March 20, 2024, the Caroline Town Board adopted the town’s first zoning law. The work to develop the zoning law occurred over the past three years. The zoning law promotes the goals of the town’s Comprehensive Plan to encourage livable residential centers and protecting open space. Highlights include:
Municipal Broadband in Caroline: The Town of Caroline successfully partnered with the Town of Dryden to secure an $11.6M grant from New York State’s ConnectALL office in April 2024 to build out high-speed, affordable fiber-optic internet in the two towns. Internet access has been a long-standing issue in Caroline, like many other places in upstate New York, and we are excited at the prospect of providing this necessity for our residents.
The project will allow the 1,500 households in Caroline to join the 6,500 households in Dryden in New York State’s first publicly owned and operated fiberoptic broadband service. Construction of the network is underway and is scheduled for completion by December 31, 2026. Customer connections will begin in July 2026. Robust, affordable broadband will enable all residents to conduct business and personal life remotely, thereby reducing the need for transit.
We are very grateful to our partners in Dryden and the Dryden Fiber Team for their vision and determination in developing this municipal broadband utility. And we are extremely grateful to New York State and the Federal government for providing the funds to make this a reality.
Local Clean Heating & Cooling Campaign: Energy Independent Caroline (EIC), the Town’s sustainability committee, is continuing its efforts to reduce energy use and transition the town and its residents to renewable energy sources. EIC is proud to partner with several local programs to facilitate home heating and cooling improvements. Caroline is positioned to renew its Climate Smart Communities Bronze certification.
Recreational Trail: The Towns of Ithaca, Dryden, Danby, and Caroline have partnered with NYSEG to bring to fruition recreational trail easement agreements between each of the towns and NYSEG for use of the NYSEG property to extend the South Hill Recreational Way Trail 7.8 miles from its current terminus at Burns Road to the county border. The Caroline Town Board held a public hearing for the rail trail on April 17, 2024, and unanimously adopted the easement agreement. The easement became effective on May 25, 2025, upon approval by the NYS Public Service Commission.
We have dubbed this trail extension the Coddington Valley Rail Trail. A Friends of the Coddington Valley Rail Trail has come together and is now making hands-on improvements to identify and improve the recreational trail on the former Ithaca & Owego rail bed. The four towns are also now working to develop concept design plans for the segment from Burns to Banks Roads. The Coddington Valley Rail Trail will provide a safe corridor for non-motorized transit and recreation from Ithaca to the county border near White Church and Coddington Roads.
Agriculture and Farmland Protection Plan: The Caroline Agriculture Committee, with assistance from Monica Roth and Cornell Cooperative Extension, completed drafting of a Town of Caroline Agriculture and Farmland Protection Plan in 2024, and the Caroline Town Board adopted the plan at its February 5, 2025, meeting. The first Caroline Farm Directory was issued in October 2024.
Old Town Hall Renovation Project: The town received a grant in 2023 to renovate the Historic Town Hall from the New York State Historic Preservation Office. The Town has contracted with Bero Architecture for design, architecture, and administration of construction for the project. Planning is underway and the project is scheduled to go to bid in late 2025, with construction in the summer of 2026.
Town of Dryden
Town of Enfield
Town of Ithaca